I have been meaning to read Go Tell It on the Mountain for what feels like ages. The only other
book that I've read by James Baldwin is Giovanni's
Room and you may remember just how much I loved that. On top of that, one of my friends adores this
book and never misses an opportunity to tell me to read it. I'm pretty sure he suggested we stay in
Harlem when we went to New York because of Go
Tell it on Mountain. What I'm trying
to get across is that there was a lot of hype around this book. Naturally, it didn't live up to it.
Baldwin's first novel is the semi-autobiographical tale of
Johnny Grimes, who while growing up in Harlem in the 1930s is expected to
follow in his father's footsteps and become a preacher. This isn't the really interesting part of the
book. The middle of the book's three
sections, The Prayers of the Saints, is dedicated to the stories of James's
aunt Florence, his father, Gabriel, and his mother, Elizabeth. They broadly tell the story of Florence's
escape from the South to New York, Gabriel's first wife and lovechild from an
affair and Elizabeth's life before marrying the much older Gabriel.
Earlier in the book, Florence's distaste for her younger
brother is revealed without reason, but Gabriel is slowly built up as a
hypocrite. He is a furious preacher;
righteous and terrifying, and desperate to keep hidden his affair with a local
girl and the child that results from it.
But Baldwin doesn't let the story stay so simple. Yes, Gabriel is a flawed man who has no
desire to fix his flaws, but he also has a tragic life. Gabriel's mistress dies in childbirth and he
is unable to claim pride in his son- instead he is relegated to the side lines
and has to watch him make mistakes. His
marriage to Elizabeth is almost an act of kindness, but he is not kind to his
children. Baldwin makes us understand
Gabriel's cruelty without justifying it.
There's a lot about this novel that I am sure I didn't
get. It was another book read on a
coach. And while coach trips are great
for the sheer volume of reading I can get done, they're not the best for
quality. There is a lot of Bible stuff going on in this book. The closest thing I've read to (most of) the
Bible is Doris Lessing's Shikasta and
I'm only about 90% sure that what I think was happening in that book was
happening. My point is, that Go Tell it on the Mountain is one of
those books that would so clearly be enhanced by similar experience. Growing up godless, I don't get the all the
allegories Baldwin's going for and I can see that I'm missing out.
Although I mentioned that Go Tell it on the Mountain didn’t live up to the hype, that was
only because the hype was so high. Giovanni’s Room astounded me. It was revolutionary in ways that very few
books are. And this book is great, but
it isn’t saying something that left me gobsmacked that it even got published. Giovanni’s
Room may not be as famous, but to me it’s more important. And it’s a shame, because if I’d have read
this first, I am sure I would have loved it just as much as my friend does.
Next up: more God!
It’s James Joyce’s A Portrait of
the Artist as a Young Man.
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